Chrorinium chroride, makwaara dị kazirconium (IV) chloride or Zrcy4, ihe a na-ejikarị eme ihe n'ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ na nyocha sayensị. Ọ bụ kristal ọcha na-agba aja ajaZrcy4na oke molecular nke 233.09 g / mol.Chrorinium chroridena-arụpụta ọrụ nke ukwuu ma nwee ọtụtụ ngwa, site na njiri mara mma na kemịkalụ maka mmepụta nke seramis na iko. N'isiokwu a, anyị ga-ele anyachrorinium chroridena-eme.
Synthesis nkechrorinium chroridena-emetụta mmeghachi omume n'etitisircianium sircianiumma ọ bụ igwe akwara na hydrogen chloride.Zicconia (Zro2A na-ejikarị ya dị ka ihe mbido ya n'ihi nnweta ya na nkwụsi ike. A ga-eme mmeghachi omume ahụ n'ihu ibelata ihe dị ka carbon ma ọ bụ hydrogen iji kwalite ntụgharị nkesirmiciaium sircianiumntoMetal jacristion.
Nke mbu,Zicconiaa na-agwakọta ya na ebelata na-ebelata na arịa mmeghachi omume. A na-ewebata gas Chloride na arịa mmeghachi omume, na-eme ka mmeghachi omume mee ya. Ihe a ga-eme ka ọ pụta ìhè, nke pụtara na ọ ga-ewepụta okpomoku, a ga-eme ya n'okpuru ọnọdụ achịkwa iji gbochie ihe ọghọm ọ bụla. Mmeghachi omume n'etitisircianium sircianiumna hydrogen chloride bụ ihe a:
Zro2 + 4hl → zrcl4 + 2h2o
A na-abụkarị mmeghachi omume a na-abụkarị na oke okpomọkụ, na-abụkarị nke narị afọ anọ na 600 na 600 Celsius, iji hụ na ntụgharị nkesircianium sircianiumn'imechrorinium chroride. Mmeghachi omume a ga-enweta ruo mgbe niilesircianium sircianiumna-agbanwe kpamkpamzirconium (IV) chloridena mmiri.
Ozugbo mmeghachi omume ahụ zuru oke, ngwakọta a na-eme ka ọ dị mma nachrorinium chrorideanakọtara. Ma,chrorinium chrorideNa-abụkarị n'ụdị hydrated, nke pụtara ọ nwere molecules na kristal owuwu. Inwetachydrous Zirconium chloride, hydratedchrorinium chrorideA na-ejikarị ọkụ ma ọ bụ oghere a mịrị amị iji wepu molecules mmiri.
Ịdị ọcha nkechrorinium chroridedị oke mkpa maka ngwa ndị akọwapụtara. Ya mere, enwere ike iji usoro dị ọcha ọzọ iji wepu adịghị mma ma ọ bụ mmiri ọ bụla. Usoro ọcha na-agụnye sublimition, kristal obere kristal, na distillation. Metzọ ndị a nwere ike wepụOdidi di ọcha, nke dị oke mkpa maka ọrụ dị iche iche gụnyere elektrọniki na ngwa nuklia.
Na mkpokọta,chrorinium chroridena-ekwu okwu site na mmeghachi omume nkesircianium sircianiumna hydrogen chloride. Mmeghachi omume a chọrọ ọnọdụ achịkwa ma na-abụkarị na okpomọkụ okpomọkụ. Ihe esi esi na ya pụtachrorinium chrorideA na - enwetakarị n'ụdị hydrated, ya na usoro ndị ọzọ achọrọ iji nweta ọka na-egbu egbu. A ga-arụ ọrụ ọcha iji nweta ọchachrorinium chroridemaka ngwa ndị akọwapụtara. Imepụta nkechrorinium chrorideUsoro dị mkpa, na-eme ya ka ọ rụọ ọrụ n'ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ na nyocha sayensị.
Post Oge: Nove 10-2023